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And, of course, actual stopping
distances vary greatly with the
surface of the road, whether it is
pavement or gravel; the condition of
the road, whether it is wet, dry, or
icy; tire tread; the condition of
the brakes; the weight of the vehicle;
and the amount of brake force
applied.
Avoid needless heavy
braking. Some people drive in
spurts — heavy acceleration
followed by heavy braking — rather
than keeping pace with traffic.
This is a mistake. The brakes might
not have time to cool between
hard stops. The brakes will wear out
much faster with a lot of heavy
braking. Keeping pace with
the traffic and allowing realistic
following distances eliminates a lot
of unnecessary braking. That
means better braking and longer
brake life.
If the vehicle ever loses electrical
power while it is being driven, brake
normally but do not pump the
brakes. If the brakes are pumped,
the pedal could get harder to push
down. If the vehicle loses electrical
power, there will still be some
power brake assist but it will be
used when the brake is applied.
Once the power assist is used up, it
can take longer to stop, the brake
pedal will be harder to push,
and you might experience longer
pedal travel.
Adding non-dealer/non-retailer
accessories can affect vehicle
performance. See Accessories and
Modifications on page 5-3.
Hill Start Assist
This vehicle has a Hill Start Assist
(HSA) feature, which may be
useful when the vehicle is stopped
on a grade. This feature is
designed to prevent the vehicle from
rolling, either forward or rearward,
during vehicle drive off. After
the vehicle is stopped on an incline,
push the brake pedal completely
to the floor to activate Hill Start
Assist. When the system activates,
a chime will sound and the HSA
ON message will be displayed.
Letting off the brake pedal slightly or
applying the accelerator pedal to
disengage Hill Start Assist gives the
driver two seconds to pull forward
or back up before the vehicle
starts to roll. Lightly ease off the
brake pedal to disengage Hill
Start Assist. The brakes will
automatically be held for a maximum
of two seconds while the driver
switches from applying the brakes
to pushing the accelerator pedal.
When Hill Start Assist is active, the
driver might experience a “hard
pedal.” This is normal and does not
affect safe brake operation.
On steeper hills, Hill Start Assist will
only activate if the driver tries to
move the vehicle up the hill. It will
not activate if the vehicle is in a
drive gear and facing downhill or if
the vehicle is facing uphill and
in R (Reverse).
4-4 Driving Your Vehicle