Volvo VHD Automobile User Manual


 
38 Pre-Trip Inspection and Daily Maintenance
Step 11: Right Rear Trailer Wheel
Dual Wheels, One Or Two Axles
Check condition of wheels and rims.
Especially look for cracks, missing
lockrings, bent or broken spacers,
studs, clamps or lugs.
Check condition of tires: properly in-
flated, no serious cuts, bulges, tread
wear or any signs of misalignment;
valve stems not touching wheels, rims
or brake drums; valve caps in place
and no objects stuck between the
wheels.
Check that both tires are of same type,
for example, not mixed radial and bias
type and that their circumferences are
matched.
Check wheel bearing and hub: no obvi-
ous leaking on outside or inside wheel.
Suspension
Condition of springs (leaf or air),
spring hangers, shackles and U-bolts.
Axle alignment.
Condition of torque rod arms.
If equipped with sliding axles, check
position and alignment. Look for dam-
aged, worn or missing parts, all locks
present, fully in place and locked.
Flexible air tubing not cracked, cut,
crimped or otherwise damaged. Se-
cured against tangling, dragging and
chafing.
Brakes
Condition of brake drums. With brakes
released, look for a noticeable gap be-
tween lining and drum (This check
cannot be made if dust covers are in
place).
Condition of brake hoses: check for
any chafing.
Check brake chamber mounting bolts
and brackets.
Check slack adjusters and chamber
push rod travel. With brakes applied or
released, look for conspicuously dif-
ferent positions of the slack adjusters.
Check spring brakes.
Step 12: Rear of Trailer Area
Lights and Reflectors
Rear clearance, identification and tail
lights clean, operating and proper
color.
Reflectors clean and proper color.
Cargo Securement
Cargo properly blocked, braced, tied,
chained, etc.
Tailboard up and properly secured.
End gates free from damage, properly
secured in stake pockets.
Canvas or tarp (if required) properly
latched down to prevent water damage,
tearing, billowing or blockage of either
mirrors or tail lights.
Rear doors securely closed, latched or
locked; required security seals in place.
Underside guard in place: not cracked,
bent or broken.