Volvo VHD Automobile User Manual


 
32 Pre-Trip Inspection and Daily Maintenance
Condition of Visible Components
Rear of engine: not leaking.
Transmission: not leaking. If equipped
with oil cooler, check for leaks or that
air-to-air cooler is not blocked.
Check drive shaft.
Exhaust system: secure, not leaking,
not touching wires, fuel or air tubing.
Frame and cross members: no bends,
cracks or breaks.
Air tubing and electrical wiring: se-
cured against snagging and chafing.
Step 5: Right Rear Vehicle Area
Dual Wheels, One Or Two Axles
Check condition of wheels and rims.
Especially look for cracks, missing
lockrings, bent or broken spacers,
studs, clamps or lugs.
Check condition of tires: properly in-
flated, no serious cuts, bulges, tread
wear or any signs of misalignment;
valve stems not touching wheels, rims
or brake drums; valve caps in place
and no objects stuck between the
wheels.
Check that both tires are of same type,
for example, not mixed radial and bias
type and that their circumferences are
matched.
Check wheel bearing and hub: no obvi-
ous leaking on outside or inside wheel.
Suspension
Check condition of springs (leaf or
air), spring hangers, shackles and U-
bolts.
Axle alignment.
Brakes
Condition of brake drums. With brakes
released, look for a noticeable gap be-
tween lining and drum (This check
cannot be made if dust covers are in
place).
Condition of brake hoses: check for
any chafing.
Check brake chamber mounting bolts
and brackets.
Check slack adjusters and chamber
push rod travel. With brakes applied or
released, look for conspicuously dif-
ferent positions of the slack adjusters.
Check spring brakes.
Step 6: Rear Of Vehicle Area
Frame Area
Frame or cross members not bent,
cracked or otherwise damaged or
missing.
Check that air tubing and electrical
lines are properly secured to the frame
with no damage or chafing.
Lights and Reflectors
Tail lights, brake lights and turn signal
lights: operating, clean and proper
color.