Garmin GPS 12XL GPS Receiver User Manual


 
Interface Setup
The GPS 12XL’s interface page lets you specify the
formats for connecting external devices. There are six
options: GRMN/GRMN, None/None, RTCM/None,
RTCM/NMEA
, NMEA/NMEA, and None/NMEA. Each
option lists the input format first, followed by the out-
put format.
To select I/O format:
1. Highlight the I/O field, and press
E
.
2. Select the desired setting, and press
E
.
The GRMN/GRMN setting is a proprietary format
that lets you exchange information such as waypoints,
routes, and track logs between two GARMIN GPS units
or a GARMIN GPS and a PC. There are eight data
transfer options: send alm, send wpt, send trk, send
rte, request alm, request wpt, request trk, request rte.
To select a transfer option:
1. Highlight ‘HOST’, and press
E
.
2. Select a desired setting, and press
E
.
To disable all interfacing capabilities, select the
None/None setting. If you want to output NMEA data
without any differential input capability, select
‘None/NMEA.’
DGPS Interface
The last two format settings allow the differential-
ready GPS 12XL to accept RTCM DGPS corrections in
RTCM 104 version 2.0 format. Using DGPS corrections
will improve receiver accuracy to 1-5 meters, regardless
of errors induced by the government’s Selective
Availability (SA) program. Two RTCM options are avail-
able: RTCM/NONE, which allows connection to a bea-
con receiver with no output capability; and
RTCM/NMEA, which allows DGPS input and NMEA
output.
Once a RTCM setting has been selected, the GPS
12XL will either automatically try to tune the last fre-
quency and bit rate you selected or will switch to the
default frequency of 304.0 kHz with a bit rate of 100
bps if no previous beacon has been tuned. You may
also enter your own frequency and bit rate if desired.
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Choose an interface
option based upon what
equipment you are using
to transfer information.
REFERENCE
Interface Setup
& DGPS
Once the RTCM option is
selected the GPS 12XL
will automatically tune
itself or display a default
frequency.
GPS 12XL Manual Rev C 7/10/98 11:19 AM Page 45